The Ministry of Railways is set to launch freight-cum-passenger trains to enhance its revenue from time-sensitive parcel and small cargo shipments, according to sources familiar with the development.

“The train will be a double-decker model within the existing framework of dimensions—freight will be transported on the ground floor, while passengers will be seated on the upper deck. The design has been approved, though some finer details are still being worked out,” a senior government official told a daily.

The project was discussed with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) during a sectoral review of the railways in late 2024, with the PMO encouraging further exploration of this concept, an official added.

“The idea is to capture small cargo such as parcels and e-commerce shipments currently reliant on road transport. This aligns with the ministry’s strategy to diversify its cargo portfolio and remain competitive as a transporter,” the official said.